BMC Genomics (Nov 2018)

Correcting palindromes in long reads after whole-genome amplification

  • Sven Warris,
  • Elio Schijlen,
  • Henri van de Geest,
  • Rahulsimham Vegesna,
  • Thamara Hesselink,
  • Bas te Lintel Hekkert,
  • Gabino Sanchez Perez,
  • Paul Medvedev,
  • Kateryna D. Makova,
  • Dick de Ridder

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-018-5164-1
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 19, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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Abstract Background Next-generation sequencing requires sufficient DNA to be available. If limited, whole-genome amplification is applied to generate additional amounts of DNA. Such amplification often results in many chimeric DNA fragments, in particular artificial palindromic sequences, which limit the usefulness of long sequencing reads. Results Here, we present Pacasus, a tool for correcting such errors. Two datasets show that it markedly improves read mapping and de novo assembly, yielding results similar to these that would be obtained with non-amplified DNA. Conclusions With Pacasus long-read technologies become available for sequencing targets with very small amounts of DNA, such as single cells or even single chromosomes.

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