Micromachines (Nov 2022)

Six-Degree-of-Freedom Posture Measurement Technologies Using Position Sensitive Detectors (PSDs): State of the Art

  • Xiangxu Meng,
  • Siwei Sun,
  • Xuetao Yan,
  • Fengman Liu,
  • Liqiang Cao,
  • Qidong Wang,
  • Yu Sun

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/mi13111903
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 11
p. 1903

Abstract

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Six degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) posture measurement is an important academic research topic which has been broadly applied in many fields. As a high-speed photoelectronic sensor with ultra-high resolution and precision, position sensitive detector (PSD) has shown to be one of the most competitive candidates in 6-DOF measurement. This review presents the research progress of PSD-based 6-DOF posture measurement systems in the field of large-scale equipment assembly, ultra-precision manufacturing and other emerging areas. A total of six methods for implementing 6-DOF measurement are summarized and their advantages and limitations are discussed. Meanwhile, the paper illustrates challenges, potential solutions and future development trends.

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