European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields (Mar 2024)

The role of scalar current coupling along surfaces

  • F. A. Barone,
  • L. H. C. Borges,
  • G. Flores-Hidalgo,
  • H. L. Oliveira,
  • W. Y. A. da Silva

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12671-3
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 84, no. 3
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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Abstract In this paper we propose a coupling between the complex scalar field and an external Dirac delta-like planar potential. The coupling is achieved through the Klein–Gordon current normal to the plane where the potential is concentrated. The results are obtained exactly and exhibit many peculiarities. We show that a complex scalar charge does not interact with the potential, but the potential modifies the interaction between two scalar charges if they are placed on opposite sides of the planar potential. When the coupling constant between the potential and the field goes to infinity, the classical field solutions satisfy a kind of MIT boundary conditions along the plane where the potential is concentrated.