Androgen receptor expands the population of cancer stem cells in upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma cells

• Chi-Cheng Chen,
• Teng-Fu Hsieh,
• Chi-Ping Huang,
• Chih-Rong Shyr

Affiliations

Chi-Cheng Chen

Sex Hormone Research Center, Departments of Urology/Surgery and Medical, Technology, Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, China Medical, University/Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan

Teng-Fu Hsieh

Sex Hormone Research Center, Departments of Urology/Surgery and Medical, Technology, Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, China Medical, University/Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan

Chi-Ping Huang

Sex Hormone Research Center, Departments of Urology/Surgery and Medical, Technology, Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, China Medical, University/Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan

Chih-Rong Shyr

Sex Hormone Research Center, Departments of Urology/Surgery and Medical, Technology, Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, China Medical, University/Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan