Mix Sustentável (Dec 2024)

SUSTAINABLE TECHNOLOGY: LASER CLADDING OF BRAKE DISCS REDUCING ITS PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSIONS

  • Paulo Paiva Oliveira Leite Dyer,
  • Ana Cláudia Costa de Oliveira,
  • Carolina Hahn da Silveira,
  • Maria Margareth da Silva,
  • Getúlio de Vasconcelos

DOI
https://doi.org/10.29183/2447-3073.MIX2024.v10.n5.141-159
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 5

Abstract

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The emission of 2.5µm particulate matter (PM2.5) from braking systems poses a significant health hazard. The wear of brake discs contributes to this issue. However, it can be mitigated. In this paper, a brake disk was Nickel laser cladded. Resulting in an improvement of more than 5 times of coefficient of friction and wear resistance. Likewise, under the deduced mathematical model, this improvement brings an estimative of annual reductions of 230,000 metric tons of PM2.5 not emitted; and more than 400,000 deaths, resulting from these emissions, avoided.

Keywords