Nature Communications (Jun 2019)

Absolute energy level positions in tin- and lead-based halide perovskites

  • Shuxia Tao,
  • Ines Schmidt,
  • Geert Brocks,
  • Junke Jiang,
  • Ionut Tranca,
  • Klaus Meerholz,
  • Selina Olthof

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10468-7
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 10

Abstract

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The band gap of metal halide perovskites can be tuned by changing composition, but the underlying mechanism is not well understood. Here the authors determine, by experiments and theoretical analysis, the energy levels of all primary tin- and lead-based perovskites, relating them to the levels of the composing ions.