Nature Communications (Aug 2021)

Valence band engineering of GaAsBi for low noise avalanche photodiodes

  • Yuchen Liu,
  • Xin Yi,
  • Nicholas J. Bailey,
  • Zhize Zhou,
  • Thomas B. O. Rockett,
  • Leh W. Lim,
  • Chee H. Tan,
  • Robert D. Richards,
  • John P. R. David

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24966-0
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 8

Abstract

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An avalanche photodiode is an opto-electronic amplifier that uses impact ionization to provide enhanced sensitivity at the expense of excess noise. In this manuscript, the authors demonstrate that a small amount of Bismuth (Bi) in Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) avalanche photodiodes significantly reduces this excess noise.