Nature Communications (Aug 2021)
Valence band engineering of GaAsBi for low noise avalanche photodiodes
Abstract
An avalanche photodiode is an opto-electronic amplifier that uses impact ionization to provide enhanced sensitivity at the expense of excess noise. In this manuscript, the authors demonstrate that a small amount of Bismuth (Bi) in Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) avalanche photodiodes significantly reduces this excess noise.