Sensors (Sep 2024)

Aerogel-Lined Capillaries as Liquid-Core Waveguides for Raman Signal Gain of Aqueous Samples: Advanced Manufacturing and Performance Characterization

  • Felix Spiske,
  • Lara Sophie Jakob,
  • Maximilian Lippold,
  • Parvaneh Rahimi,
  • Yvonne Joseph,
  • Andreas Siegfried Braeuer

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/s24185979
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 24, no. 18
p. 5979

Abstract

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An advanced process for the manufacturing of aerogel-lined capillaries is presented; these are applicable as liquid-core waveguides for gaining the Raman signal of aqueous samples. With respect to the spin-coating process we have used so far for the manufacturing of aerogel-lined capillaries, the here-presented manufacturing process is advanced as it enables (i) the lining of longer capillaries, (ii) the adjustment of the lining-thickness via the lining velocity, and (iii) the reproducible generation of crack-free linings. The key parameters of the advanced process and their effect on the fabrication of aerogel-lined capillaries with optimal Raman signal gain are reported and related to the thickness and topography of the aerogel linings by the support of scanning electron microscopy.

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