The Astronomical Journal (Jan 2023)
The TESS-Keck Survey. XV. Precise Properties of 108 TESS Planets and Their Host Stars
- Mason G. MacDougall,
- Erik A. Petigura,
- Gregory J. Gilbert,
- Isabel Angelo,
- Natalie M. Batalha,
- Corey Beard,
- Aida Behmard,
- Sarah Blunt,
- Casey Brinkman,
- Ashley Chontos,
- Ian J. M. Crossfield,
- Fei Dai,
- Paul A. Dalba,
- Courtney Dressing,
- Tara Fetherolf,
- Benjamin Fulton,
- Steven Giacalone,
- Michelle L. Hill,
- Rae Holcomb,
- Andrew W. Howard,
- Daniel Huber,
- Howard Isaacson,
- Stephen R. Kane,
- Molly Kosiarek,
- Jack Lubin,
- Andrew Mayo,
- Teo Močnik,
- Joseph M. Akana Murphy,
- Daria Pidhorodetska,
- Alex S. Polanski,
- Malena Rice,
- Paul Robertson,
- Lee J. Rosenthal,
- Arpita Roy,
- Ryan A. Rubenzahl,
- Nicholas Scarsdale,
- Emma V. Turtelboom,
- Dakotah Tyler,
- Judah Van Zandt,
- Lauren M. Weiss,
- Samuel W. Yee
Affiliations
- Mason G. MacDougall
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles , Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA ; [email protected]
- Erik A. Petigura
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles , Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA ; [email protected]
- Gregory J. Gilbert
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles , Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA ; [email protected]
- Isabel Angelo
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles , Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA ; [email protected]
- Natalie M. Batalha
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California, Santa Cruz , Santa Cruz, CA 95060, USA
- Corey Beard
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of California, Irvine , Irvine, CA 92697, USA
- Aida Behmard
- ORCiD
- Division of Geological and Planetary Science, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
- Sarah Blunt
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
- Casey Brinkman
- ORCiD
- Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaiì , Honolulu, HI 96822, USA
- Ashley Chontos
- ORCiD
- Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaiì , Honolulu, HI 96822, USA; Department of Astrophysical Sciences, 4 Ivy Lane, Princeton University , Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
- Ian J. M. Crossfield
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Kansas , Lawrence, KS 66045, USA
- Fei Dai
- ORCiD
- Division of Geological and Planetary Science, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
- Paul A. Dalba
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California, Santa Cruz , Santa Cruz, CA 95060, USA; SETI Institute , Carl Sagan Center, 339 Bernardo Ave., Suite 200, Mountain View, CA 94043, USA
- Courtney Dressing
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley , Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
- Tara Fetherolf
- ORCiD
- Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California, Riverside , Riverside, CA 92521, USA
- Benjamin Fulton
- ORCiD
- NASA Exoplanet Science Institute/Caltech-IPAC , Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
- Steven Giacalone
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley , Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
- Michelle L. Hill
- ORCiD
- Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California, Riverside , Riverside, CA 92521, USA
- Rae Holcomb
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of California, Irvine , Irvine, CA 92697, USA
- Andrew W. Howard
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
- Daniel Huber
- ORCiD
- Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaiì , Honolulu, HI 96822, USA
- Howard Isaacson
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley , Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Centre for Astrophysics, University of Southern Queensland , Toowoomba, QLD, Australia
- Stephen R. Kane
- ORCiD
- Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California, Riverside , Riverside, CA 92521, USA
- Molly Kosiarek
- Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California, Santa Cruz , Santa Cruz, CA 95060, USA
- Jack Lubin
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of California, Irvine , Irvine, CA 92697, USA
- Andrew Mayo
- Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley , Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
- Teo Močnik
- ORCiD
- Gemini Observatory/NSF’s NOIRLab , 670 N. A’ohoku Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA
- Joseph M. Akana Murphy
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California, Santa Cruz , Santa Cruz, CA 95060, USA
- Daria Pidhorodetska
- ORCiD
- Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California, Riverside , Riverside, CA 92521, USA
- Alex S. Polanski
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Kansas , Lawrence, KS 66045, USA
- Malena Rice
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy, Yale University , New Haven, CT 06520, USA
- Paul Robertson
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of California, Irvine , Irvine, CA 92697, USA
- Lee J. Rosenthal
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
- Arpita Roy
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- Ryan A. Rubenzahl
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
- Nicholas Scarsdale
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California, Santa Cruz , Santa Cruz, CA 95060, USA
- Emma V. Turtelboom
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley , Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
- Dakotah Tyler
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles , Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA ; [email protected]
- Judah Van Zandt
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles , Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA ; [email protected]
- Lauren M. Weiss
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Notre Dame , Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA
- Samuel W. Yee
- ORCiD
- Department of Astrophysical Sciences, 4 Ivy Lane, Princeton University , Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/acd557
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 166,
no. 1
p. 33
Abstract
We present the stellar and planetary properties for 85 TESS Objects of Interest (TOIs) hosting 108 planet candidates that compose the TESS-Keck Survey (TKS) sample. We combine photometry, high-resolution spectroscopy, and Gaia parallaxes to measure precise and accurate stellar properties. We then use these parameters as inputs to a light-curve processing pipeline to recover planetary signals and homogeneously fit their transit properties. Among these transit fits, we detect significant transit-timing variations among at least three multiplanet systems (TOI-1136, TOI-1246, TOI-1339) and at least one single-planet system (TOI-1279). We also reduce the uncertainties on planet-to-star radius ratios R _p / R _⋆ across our sample, from a median fractional uncertainty of 8.8% among the original TOI Catalog values to 3.0% among our updated results. With this improvement, we are able to recover the Radius Gap among small TKS planets and find that the topology of the Radius Gap among our sample is broadly consistent with that measured among Kepler planets. The stellar and planetary properties presented here will facilitate follow-up investigations of both individual TOIs and broader trends in planet properties, system dynamics, and the evolution of planetary systems.
Keywords