Heliyon (May 2024)

UGT1A1*28 detection using high-resolution agarose gel electrophoresis

  • Shirou Tsuchida,
  • Takaaki Hirayama,
  • Hayato Nunose,
  • Hinako Suzuki,
  • Ryo Hakota,
  • Tsugumi Shindo,
  • Koji Nakagawa

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 9
p. e30465

Abstract

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A new UGT1A1*28 detection method combining PCR and high-resolution agarose gel electrophoresis was developed. The viability of this method was demonstrated on 15 healthy adult volunteers. Subjects included 13 wild type homozygotes (86.7 %), 2 heterozygotes (13.3 %), and no mutant type homozygotes (0 %). The new UGT1A1*28 detection method results were fully consistent with DNA sequencing. PCR and agarose gel electrophoresis are common techniques with high-resolution agarose gels available commercially. These results support the clinical viability of this method potentially reducing UGT1A1*28 diagnosis complexity and cost.

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