Empowered patients and informal care-givers as partners?—a survey study of healthcare professionals’ perceptions

Abstract

Abstract Background More knowledge is needed regarding the perceptions of healthcare professionals when encountering empowered patients and informal caregivers in clinical settings. This study aimed to investigate healthcare professionals’ attitudes towards and experiences of working with empowered patients and informal caregivers, and perception of workplace support in these situations. Methods A multi-centre web survey was conducted using a non-probability sampling of both primary and specialized healthcare professionals across Sweden. A total of 279 healthcare professionals completed the survey. Data was analysed using descriptive statistics and Thematic analysis. Results Most respondents perceived empowered patients and informal caregivers as positive and had to some extent experience of learning new knowledge and skills from them. However, few respondents stated that these experiences were regularly followed-up at their workplace. Potentially negative consequences such as increased inequality and additional workload were, however, mentioned. Patients’ engagement in the development of clinical workplaces was seen as positive by the respondents, but few had own experience of such engagement and considered it difficult to be achieved . Conclusion Overall positive attitudes of healthcare professionals are a fundamental prerequisite to the transition of the healthcare system recognizing empowered patients and informal caregivers as partners.

Keywords

• Patient empowerment
• Patient-centered care
• Primary Health Care
• Specialized Healthcare
• Secondary care
• Healthcare professionals’ perceptions