Water Science and Engineering (Oct 2017)

Preparation of 2D square-like Bi2S3-BiOCl heterostructures with enhanced visible light-driven photocatalytic performance for dye pollutant degradation

  • Jing-jing Xu,
  • Jing-wen Yang,
  • Pu Zhang,
  • Quan Yuan,
  • Yan-hong Zhu,
  • Yu Wang,
  • Miao-miao Wu,
  • Zheng-mei Wang,
  • Min-dong Chen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wse.2017.12.010
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 4
pp. 334 – 339

Abstract

Read online

A series of Bi2S3-BiOCl composites with two-dimensional (2D) square-like structures were prepared via a two-step anion exchange route. X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and diffuse reflectance spectra (DRS) were used to investigate the properties of the as-prepared Bi2S3-BiOCl heterostructures. The coupling of BiOCl and Bi2S3 induced enhanced photoabsorption efficiency and bandgap narrowing. A reactive brilliant red X-3B dye was used as a contaminant to test the photocatalytic activity of the obtained Bi2S3-BiOCl samples under visible light irradiation. The sample Bi2S3-BiOCl with a mass ratio of 8:4 exhibited the highest photodegradation efficiency, which was six times higher than that of pure BiOCl. In addition, a mechanism for the enhancement of photocatalytic activity is proposed.

Keywords