PLoS ONE (Jan 2020)

Short-term effects of nitrogen deposition on nitrogen spatial and temporal distributions in a Calamagrostis angustifolia wetland of the Sanjiang Plain.

  • Xiaoling Fu,
  • Hongwei Ni,
  • Yingnan Liu,
  • Jifeng Wang,
  • Jianbo Wang,
  • Fang Ma

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0232767
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 5
p. e0232767

Abstract

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Nitrogen (N) availability is an important factor regulating the feedback mechanisms of global change. This research uses a small Calamagrostis angustifolia wetland i = on the Sanjiang Plain of Northeast China as the research object and 15N tracer technology to study the effects of different nitrogen deposition levels (0 gN/m2, 4 gN/m2, and 8 gN/m2) through in situ controlled field experiments. Temporal and spatial distribution patterns of nitrogen in plants and soils and their short-term effects on nitrous oxide emissions fluxes were studied. The results showed that 1) the nitrogen content in the stems, leaves and roots of C. angustifolia decreased slowly with the growing season. Nitrogen application significantly increased the absorption of tracer nitrogen in the aboveground and underground plant parts (P0.05).