Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao (Apr 2023)

Dimensionality reduction bistatic radar clutter suppression technique based on three-dimensional cross-beam

  • CHENG Yufeng,
  • LI Yong,
  • CHEN Fengfeng,
  • DENG Xiaobo,
  • CHENG Wei

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/jnwpu/20234120379
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 41, no. 2
pp. 379 – 388

Abstract

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Aiming at the problem that the non-stationary of airborne bistatic radar clutter reduces the performance of traditional clutter suppression algorithm, this paper first formulates airborne bistatic radar clutter model, and then analyzes the bistatic radar clutter characteristics in four typical combat scenarios. In addition, in order to reduce the computation burden of the STAP algorithm, a three-dimensional cross-beam clutter suppression algorithm is proposed, which uses the transformation matrix to convert the space-time two-dimensional data into azimuth-elevation-Doppler three-dimensional data. By eliminating auxiliary beam clutter data, only the main beam clutter data which plays a major role in dual-basis clutter suppression is retained to form a three-dimensional cross-beam for local adaptive clutter suppression. The proposed algorithm can greatly reduce the amount of calculation and the demand of training samples, while trying to ensure that the clutter suppression performance does not degrade. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified by analyzing the clutter suppression effect and computation amount of various algorithms in typical combat scenarios. Therefore, the algorithm has great potential in the applications of airborne bistatic and non-stationary clutter suppression.

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