Cancers (Aug 2023)

Theranostic Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy: Things Understood and Not Understood

  • Chao-Yu Hsu,
  • Che-Hsueh Yang,
  • Min-Che Tung,
  • Hung-Jen Liu,
  • Yen-Chuan Ou

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15174288
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 17
p. 4288

Abstract

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Objective: This study aimed to explore the benefits of theranostic robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (T-RARP) for clinically highly suspicious prostate cancer (PCa) without proven biopsies. Material and Methods: Between February 2016 and December 2020, we included men with clinically highly suspicious PCa in this study. They were assessed to have possible localized PCa without any initial treatments, and were categorized into previous benign biopsies or without biopsies. Furthermore, another group of malignant biopsies with RARP in the same time frame was adopted as the control group. The endpoints were to compare the oncological outcome and functional outcome between malignant biopsies with RARP and T-RARP. p p p < 0.001) could result in better recovery of functional outcomes than malignant biopsies with RARP. Conclusions: For clinically highly suspicious PCa, T-RARP was able to detect around 75% of PCa cases and preserved their functional outcomes maximally. However, in 25% of men with benign pathology, approximately 6% would have incontinence and 10% would have erectile impairment. This part should be sufficiently informed of the potential groups considering T-RARP.

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