Journal of International Medical Research (Sep 2022)

Hypothyroidism correlates with dyslipidemia and protein contents in patients with various metabolic disorders

  • Muniba Kiran,
  • Samina Ejaz,
  • Muhamad Nouman Iqbal,
  • Waqas Nazir Malik,
  • Sana Zahoor,
  • Syeda Abida Ejaz

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605221119656
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 50

Abstract

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Objectives The present study aimed to investigate the status of abnormalities in thyroid-related hormones, lipid profile parameters and total proteins in the sera of patients suffering from various metabolic disorders. Methods To analyze the study parameters, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, Bradford assays and standard clinical kits and methods were applied. Data were analyzed through the appropriate statistical tests. Results In all subjects except those with hypotension, thyroid-stimulating hormone, total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein were elevated, whereas triiodothyronine levels were downregulated. Thyroxin was downregulated in subjects with diabetes and symptomatic thyroiditis but upregulated in patients with hypertension. High-density lipoprotein was upregulated in men who were diabetic only, and total protein was downregulated in those with hypotension only. Hypothyroidism in patients with diabetes, symptomatic thyroiditis and hypertension was correlated with dyslipidemia. In subjects with hypertension, it was correlated with total protein. Conclusion This study revealed a link between hypothyroidism, dyslipidemia and total protein in patients with various metabolic disorders.