Animals (Nov 2024)

Dietary Oregano Oil Supplementation Improved Egg Quality by Altering Cecal Microbiota Function in Laying Hens

  • Lili Xian,
  • Yan Wang,
  • Da Peng,
  • Lei Zang,
  • Yidan Xu,
  • Yuanyuan Wu,
  • Jingjing Li,
  • Jing Feng

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani14223235
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 22
p. 3235

Abstract

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Improving egg quality is one of the main objectives of the poultry industry. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of dietary oregano oil supplementation with different concentrations on the egg quality, intestinal morphology and cecal microbiome of late-phase laying hens. A total of 300 55-week-old Snowy white laying hens were randomly divided into five groups and fed a basal diet (control) or basal diets supplemented with oregano oil at 25, 50, 75 and 100 mg/kg (O25, O50, O75 and O100) over a 100-day period. Compared with the control group, eggshell thickness and eggshell weight were increased significantly in eggs when oregano oil was added (p p p p p p p < 0.05). These differential microorganisms were significantly correlated with egg quality characteristics. Dietary supplementation of oregano oil can significantly improve egg quality via gut microbiota alteration in laying hens.

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