Progress on Molecular Mechanism of Aluminum Resistance in Rice
Chen Jingguang,
Lai Qi,
Zeng Baiquan,
Guo Longbiao,
Ye Guoyou
Affiliations
Chen Jingguang
CAAS-IRRI Joint Laboratory for Genomics-Assisted Germplasm Enhancement, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen 518108, China
Lai Qi
CAAS-IRRI Joint Laboratory for Genomics-Assisted Germplasm Enhancement, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen 518108, China; College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry & Technology, Changsha 410004, China
Zeng Baiquan
College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry & Technology, Changsha 410004, China
Guo Longbiao
State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology / Chinese National Center for Rice Improvement, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 310006, China; Corresponding author.
Ye Guoyou
CAAS-IRRI Joint Laboratory for Genomics-Assisted Germplasm Enhancement, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen 518108, China; Strategic Innovation Platform, International Rice Research Institute, DAPO Box 7777, Metro Manila, the Philippines; Corresponding author.
Aluminum (Al) toxicity in acid soils is a significant limitation to crop production worldwide, as 13% of the world's rice is produced in acid soil with high Al content. Rice is likely the most Al-resistant cereal and also the cereal, where Al resistance is the most genetically complex with external detoxification and internal tolerance. Many Al-resistance genes in rice have been cloned, including Al resistance transcription factor 1 (ART1) and other transcription factors, organic acid transporter genes, and metal ion transporter gene. This review summarized the recent characterized genes affecting Al tolerance in rice and the interrelationships between Al and other plant nutrients.