Crystals (Dec 2022)

Synthesis, Cytotoxic Activity, Crystal Structure, DFT, Molecular Docking Study of <i>β</i>-Enaminonitrile Incorporating 1<i>H</i>-Benzo[<i>f</i>]Chromene Moiety

  • Mosa H. Alsehli,
  • Lali M. Al-Harbi,
  • Rawda M. Okasha,
  • Ahmed M. Fouda,
  • Hazem A. Ghabbour,
  • Abd El-Galil E. Amr,
  • Ahmed A. Elhenawy,
  • Ahmed M. El-Agrody

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13010024
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
p. 24

Abstract

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In this work, we used microwave irradiation conditions to synthesize β-enaminonitrile (4), which was affirmed using single crystal X-ray diffraction and the different spectral data. Two tumor cell lines, MCF-7 and MCF-7/ADR, as well as two normal cell lines, HFL-1 and WI-38, were used to assess the anticancer activity of compound 4. The studied molecule exhibited potent efficacy against the MCF-7 and MCF-7/ADR cell lines compared with the reference drugs. Furthermore, target compound 4 had feeble activity against HFL-1 and WI-38. The chemical reactivity was discussed using DFT and QTAIM analysis to study the intrinsic electronic properties of compound 4. A molecular docking study was also conducted to examine their binding affinity to the EGFR. Compound 4 revealed a stable binding mode at the enzyme active pocket more than the reference inhibitor. The docking analysis was performed for molecule (4).

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