Blood Cancer Journal (Dec 2021)

“Real-life” data of the efficacy and safety of belantamab mafodotin in relapsed multiple myeloma—the Mayo Clinic experience

  • I. Vaxman,
  • J. Abeykoon,
  • A. Dispenzieri,
  • S. K. Kumar,
  • F. Buadi,
  • M. Q. Lacy,
  • D. Dingli,
  • Y. Hwa,
  • A. Fonder,
  • M. Hobbs,
  • C. Reeder,
  • T. Sher,
  • S. Hayman,
  • T. Kourelis,
  • R. Warsame,
  • E. Muchtar,
  • N. Leung,
  • R. Go,
  • W. Gonsalves,
  • M. Siddiqui,
  • R. A. Kyle,
  • S. V. Rajkumar,
  • McCullough Kristen,
  • P. Kapoor,
  • M. A. Gertz

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41408-021-00592-3
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 12
pp. 1 – 5

Abstract

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Abstract Belantamab mafodotin is a highly selective targeted therapy for multiple myeloma. It targets the B cell maturation antigen (BCMA) on plasma cells and showed promising results in several randomized clinical trials. We report the outcomes of 36 patients treated at Mayo Clinic. Our cohort received a median of eight prior lines of therapy. Six patients received belantamab in combination with other medications (pomalidomide, cyclophosphamide, thalidomide), 13 patients (36%) were 70 years or older, two patients had a creatinine of >2.5 mg/dL, and one patient was on dialysis. All three patients with renal failure received full dose belantamab. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR-T) therapy was used prior to belantamab in seven patients and none of them responded to belantamab therapy. The overall response rate (ORR) was 33% (CR 6%, VGPR 8%, PR 19%), like the ORR reported in the DREAMM-2 trial. Keratopathy developed in 16 patients (43%), grade 1 in six patients, grade 2 in seven patients, and grade 3 in three patients. Eight percent discontinued therapy due to keratopathy. The median PFS and OS was 2 months and 6.5 months, respectively.