Iron Oxide-Cobalt Nanocatalyst for O-tert-Boc Protection and O-Arylation of Phenols
Vilas B. Gade,
Anandarup Goswami,
Rajender S. Varma,
Sharad N. Shelke,
Manoj B. Gawande
Affiliations
Vilas B. Gade
P. G. & Research Center, Department of Chemistry, S. S. G. M. College, Kopargaon, Dist., Ahmednagar 423601, India
Anandarup Goswami
Division of Chemistry, Department of Sciences and Humanities, Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology and Research Vadlamudi, Guntur 522213, India
Rajender S. Varma
Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Faculty of Science, Department of Physical Chemistry, Palacky University, Šlechtitelů 27, 78371 Olomouc, Czech Republic
Sharad N. Shelke
P. G. & Research Center, Department of Chemistry, S. S. G. M. College, Kopargaon, Dist., Ahmednagar 423601, India
Manoj B. Gawande
Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Faculty of Science, Department of Physical Chemistry, Palacky University, Šlechtitelů 27, 78371 Olomouc, Czech Republic
Efficient and general protocols for the O-tert-boc protection and O-arylation of phenols were developed in this paper using a recyclable magnetic Fe3O4-Co3O4 nanocatalyst (Nano-Fe-Co), which is easily accessible via simple wet impregnation techniques in aqueous mediums from inexpensive precursors. The results showed the catalysts were well characterized by XRD (X-ray Diffraction), ICP-AES (Inductive Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy), TEM (Transmission Electron Microscopy), TOF-SIMS (Time-Of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry) and XPS (X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy). The O-tert-boc protection and O-arylation of phenols was accomplished in good to excellent yields (85–95%) and the catalyst was reusable and recyclable with no loss of catalytic activity for at least six repetitions.