Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies (Nov 2023)
CONTRIBUTIONS ON THE ATTENUATE OF THE CRYOGENICS RESPONSE OF CONSTITUENTS PROTEINS HOMEOSTASIS OF THE SEMEN MATERIAL
Abstract
The evidence of cryogenics response of the semen proteins, the influence of BioR administration on homeostasis of constituent gametes proteomics and on the cryobiological indexes of bull semen material was studded. The investigation has been performed on bulls from the Black Spotted breed of Moldavian type, maintained during the investigation in adequate conditions from the point of view of microclimate and fodder. The biopreparation administration have been done daily during 10 days in volume of 0,2 ml/100 kg living mass/day. Structural proteins of gametes posed the resistance given the influence of ultra low temperature (-196°C), content of totals proteins in the bull semen material denote no difference between the value of this parameter in the raw and cry preserved-thawed bull gametes. Both, in the raw and thawed semen cells the most rate occupy the hydrophilic proteins, After semen conservation-thawing process, it was observed a tendency of the diminution of hydrophilic proteins (- 3,35%) and an increase of the basophilic proteins (+ 2,78 %). In the raw gametes prevail γ-globulins rate; conservation and thawing process of the semen material was associated by an increase of the albumins rate (+ 34,63%) in semen cells; the rate of other three proteomic fractions: α-, β - and γ-globulins was decreased given theirs value registered in raw gametes. After the intramuscular administration of BioR preparation during 10 days on the sire bulls have been certified any modification of the studded proteomic fractions rate in thawed bull semen cells; albumins rate was decreased with 30,14%, the γglobulins rate was increased with 19,28% in the experimental group; the β- and αglobulins with 8,5% and 2,36%, respectively, given control group. The BioR has an evident influence on the cryobiological specifics features of spermatozoids, such as the seminal cells mobility, the longevity and the survival absolutly index what are intensely influenced.
