Animals (Sep 2021)

Diurnal Ruminal pH and Temperature Patterns of Steers Fed Corn or Barley-Based Finishing Diets

  • Hannah M. DelCurto-Wyffels,
  • Julia M. Dafoe,
  • Cory T. Parsons,
  • Darrin L. Boss,
  • Timothy DelCurto,
  • Samuel A. Wyffels,
  • Megan L. Van Emon,
  • Janice G. P. Bowman

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11102809
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 10
p. 2809

Abstract

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This study evaluated the effects of corn or barley finishing diets on ruminal pH and temperature and their relationship to feed intake events using continuous reticulorumen monitoring of feedlot steers. Average daily ruminal pH and temperature were not impacted (p ≥ 0.17) by diet. However, diet did affect daily variation of ruminal pH and temperature (p p p p ≤ 0.05) ruminal pH than corn-fed steers at 6, 7, and 8 h post-feeding. Variation in ruminal pH hour post-feeding also displayed a diet by hour post-feeding interaction (p p ≤ 0.03) variation in ruminal pH at hours 1–17 post-feeding but did not differ (p ≥ 0.16) at 0, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22 and 23 h post-feeding. Additionally, average hourly ruminal temperature exhibited a diet by hour post-feeding interaction (p < 0.01). In summary, basal grain interacted with time post-feeding influencing ruminal pH and temperature in feedlot steers.

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