Nanomaterials (Mar 2024)

Low-Platinum-Content Exchange-Coupled CoPt Nanoalloys with Enhanced Magnetic Properties

  • Georgia Basina,
  • Vasileios Alexandrakis,
  • Ioannis Panagiotopoulos,
  • Dimitrios Niarchos,
  • Eamonn Devlin,
  • Margarit Gjoka,
  • George C. Hadjipanayis,
  • Vasileios Tzitzios

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14060482
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 6
p. 482

Abstract

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Bimetallic colloidal CoPt nanoalloys with low platinum content were successfully synthesized following a modified polyol approach. Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) studies were performed to estimate the crystal structure, morphology, and surface functionalization of the colloids, respectively, while the room-temperature magnetic properties were measured using a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The particles exhibit excellent uniformity, with a narrow size distribution, and display strong room-temperature hysteretic ferromagnetic behavior even in the as-made form. Upon annealing at elevated temperatures, progressive formation and co-existence of exchange coupled, of both chemically ordered and disordered phases significantly enhanced the room-temperature coercivity.

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