Química Nova (Jan 2012)

Fluxos de nutrientes associados às descargas de água subterrânea para a Lagoa Mangueira (Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil)

  • Carlos F. F. Andrade,
  • Luis F. H. Niencheski,
  • Karina K. Attisano,
  • Marcio R. Milani,
  • Isaac R. Santos,
  • Idel C. Milani

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40422012000100002
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 35, no. 1
pp. 5 – 10

Abstract

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This study assesses the importance of groundwater discharge to dissolved nutrient levels in Mangueira Lagoon. A transect of an irrigation canal in the margin of Lagoon demonstrated a strong geochemical gradient due to high groundwater inputs in this area. Using 222Rn as a quantitative groundwater tracer, we observed that the flux of dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN), silicate and phosphate (1178 and 1977; 26190 and 35652; 167 and 188 mol d-1 for winter and summer, respectively) can continually supply/sustain primary production. The irrigation canals act as an artificial underground tributary and represent a new source of nutrients to coastal lagoons.

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