Influence of the Shielding Winding on the Bearing Voltage in a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine

Abstract

This article presents selected methods of limiting the bearing voltages of synchronous machines with permanent magnets supplied from power electronic converters. The authors analyzed methods based on the use of various shielding windings placed in slot wedges and mounted in the stator end-winding region. The values of the parasitic capacitances of the machine, on which the levels of bearing voltages depend, were determined using the finite element method. Three-dimensional simulation models were used for the calculations. The analysis of the influence of the shielding windings on the bearing voltage waveforms was conducted on the basis of circuit models with two- and three-level converters. The obtained calculation results indicate a high potential in limiting bearing voltages.

Keywords

• bearing voltages
• PMSM
• parasitic capacitances
• FEM 3D
• shielding winding