Respiratory Medicine Case Reports (Jan 2015)

Successful treatment with carboplatin and nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel in a patient with pulmonary spindle cell carcinoma

  • Takahiro Tsuji,
  • Young Hak Kim,
  • Hiroaki Ozasa,
  • Yuichi Sakamori,
  • Hiroki Nagai,
  • Hitomi Ajimizu,
  • Yoshitaka Yagi,
  • Atsuyuki Furukawa,
  • Hironori Haga,
  • Michiaki Mishima

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmcr.2015.05.003
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. C
pp. 48 – 50

Abstract

Read online

Introduction: Pulmonary spindle cell carcinoma (SpCC) is a rare subtype of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and, in general, is chemoresistance. Case: A sixty-five year-old male patient with metastatic pulmonary SpCC was initially treated with cisplatin and docetaxel, but his disease progressed. Then, he received a combination chemotherapy with carboplatin and nab-PTX followed by maintenanced chemotherapy with nab-PTX. Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron-emission CT revealed a substantial decrease of FDG accumulation in the primary tumor, and the response continued for more than 7 months. Discussion: Preclinical models suggested that nab-PTX may reach the tumor microenvironment more efficiently than solvent-based paclitaxel (sb-PTX) and be preferentially taken up by cancer cells. Considering that there is no effective treatment for patients with pulmonary SpCC, nab-PTX may merit further investigation in patients with pulmonary SpCC.

Keywords