Unsteady axisymmetric flow and heat transfer over time-dependent radially stretching sheet

Abstract

This article address the boundary layer flow and heat transfer of unsteady and incompressible viscous fluid over an unsteady stretching permeable surface. First of all modeled nonlinear partial differential equations are transformed to a system of ordinary differential equations by using similarity transformations. Analytic solution of the reduced problem is constructed by using homotopy analysis method (HAM). To validate the constructed series solution a numerical counterpart is developed using shooting algorithm based on Runge-Kutta method. Both schemes are in an excellent agreement. The effects of the pertinent parameters on the velocity and energy profile are shown graphically and examined in detail.

Keywords

• Axisymmetric flow
• Heat transfer
• Unsteady flow
• Stretching sheet
• Homotopy analysis method