Neural Regeneration Research (Jan 2015)
Acupuncture inhibits Notch1 and Hes1 protein expression in the basal ganglia of rats with cerebral hemorrhage
- Wei Zou,
- Qiu-xin Chen,
- Xiao-wei Sun,
- Qing-bin Chi,
- Hong-yu Kuang,
- Xue-ping Yu,
- Xiao-hong Dai
Affiliations
- Wei Zou
- Qiu-xin Chen
- Xiao-wei Sun
- Qing-bin Chi
- Hong-yu Kuang
- Xue-ping Yu
- Xiao-hong Dai
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.4103/1673-5374.153696
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 10,
no. 3
pp. 457 – 462
Abstract
Notch pathway activation maintains neural stem cells in a proliferating state and increases nerve repair capacity. To date, studies have rarely focused on changes or damage to signal transduction pathways during cerebral hemorrhage. Here, we examined the effect of acupuncture in a rat model of cerebral hemorrhage. We examined four groups: in the control group, rats received no treatment. In the model group, cerebral hemorrhage models were established by infusing non-heparinized blood into the brain. In the acupuncture group, modeled rats had Baihui (DU20) and Qubin (GB7) acupoints treated once a day for 30 minutes. In the DAPT group, modeled rats had 0.15 μg/mL DAPT solution (10 mL) infused into the brain. Immunohistochemistry and western blot results showed that acupuncture effectively inhibits Notch1 and Hes1 protein expression in rat basal ganglia. These inhibitory effects were identical to DAPT, a Notch signaling pathway inhibitor. Our results suggest that acupuncture has a neuroprotective effect on cerebral hemorrhage by inhibiting Notch-Hes signaling pathway transduction in rat basal ganglia after cerebral hemorrhage.
Keywords
- tamoxifen
- Src kinase
- PP2
- trauma
- regeneration
- neuroprotection
- auranofin
- dextromethorphan
- rosiglitazone
- Alzheimer′s disease
- neuroinflammation
- neurodegeneration
- microglia
- astrocytes
- nerve regeneration
- spinal cord
- electroacupuncture therapy
- neural stem cells
- notch signaling pathway
- astrocytes
- inflammation
- survival curve
- proliferation
- differentiation
- real-time quantitative PCR
- western blot assay
- neural regeneration
- nerve regeneration
- superparamagnetic iron oxide
- magnetic guidance
- bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
- spinal cord injury
- cell transplantation
- magnetic resonance image
- lumbar puncture
- neural regeneration
- nerve regeneration
- spinal cord injury
- spinal cord transection
- average combined score
- magnetic resonance imaging
- diffusion tensor imaging
- fractional anisotropy
- apparent diffusion coefficient
- fiber tractography
- neural regeneration
- nerve regeneration
- peripheral nerve injury
- sciatic nerve
- hypothermia
- blood-nerve barrier
- Evans blue tracer
- neural degeneration
- nerve regeneration
- polyethyleneimine-polyethylene glycol
- spiral ganglion cells
- X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein
- gene therapy
- nanocarrier
- cisplatin
- neural regeneration
- ototoxicity
- cochlea
- nerve regeneration
- ocular hypertension
- JNK3
- retinal ganglion cell
- glaucoma
- laser photocoagulation
- intraocular pressure
- neural regeneration
- nerve regeneration
- brain injury
- neuroprotection
- inflammation
- apoptosis
- cerebral ischemia
- SMAD3
- transforming growth factor β1
- NSFC grant
- neural regeneration
- neural regeneration
- cerebral ischemia
- Chinese herbal formula
- Tneurotrophic factor
- ongluo Jiunao injection
- nerve growth factor receptor
- Xuesai Tong
- neuroprotection
- NSFC grant
- neuroprotection
- neural regeneration
- nerve regeneration
- hippocampus
- dentate gyrus
- lipid peroxidation
- type 1 diabetes
- malondialdehyde
- neurons
- neural regeneration
- nerve regeneration
- acupuncture
- cerebral hemorrhage
- immunohistochemistry
- western blot assay
- Notch1
- Hes1
- rats
- DAPT
- neural stem cells
- NSFC grant
- neural regeneration