Crystals (May 2018)

Raman Scattering as a Probe of the Magnetic State of BEDT-TTF Based Mott Insulators

  • Nora Hassan,
  • Streit Cunningham,
  • Elena I. Zhilyaeva,
  • Svetlana A. Torunova,
  • Rimma N. Lyubovskaya,
  • John A. Schlueter,
  • Natalia Drichko

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst8060233
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 6
p. 233

Abstract

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Quasi-two-dimensional Mott insulators based on BEDT-TTF molecules have recently demonstrated a variety of exotic states, which originate from electron–electron correlations and geometrical frustration of the lattice. Among those states are a triangular S = 1/2 spin liquid and quantum dipole liquid. In this article, we show the power of Raman scattering technique to characterize magnetic and electronic excitations of these states. Our results demonstrate a distinction between a spectrum of magnetic excitations in a simple Mott insulator with antiferromagnetic interactions, and a spectrum of an insulator with an additional on-site charge degree of freedom.

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