Insights into the transition of ductal carcinoma in situ to invasive ductal carcinoma: morphology, molecular portraits, and the tumor microenvironment

• Weiling Chen,
• Guimei Wang,
• Guojun Zhang

Affiliations

Weiling Chen

Department of Breast-Thyroid-Surgery and Cancer Center, Xiang’An Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361101, China

Guimei Wang

Xiamen Research Center of Clinical Medicine in Breast & Thyroid Cancers, Xiang’An Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361101, China

Guojun Zhang

Department of Breast-Thyroid-Surgery and Cancer Center, Xiang’An Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361101, China