Polymers (Jan 2019)

New Triphenylamine-Based Oligomeric Schiff Bases Containing Tetraphenylsilane Moieties in the Backbone

  • Patricio A. Sobarzo,
  • Alexis F. González,
  • Eduardo Schott,
  • Luis H. Tagle,
  • Alain Tundidor-Camba,
  • Carmen González-Henríquez,
  • Ignacio A. Jessop,
  • Claudio A. Terraza

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/polym11020216
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 2
p. 216

Abstract

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Three new triphenylamine-based oligomeric Schiff bases (polySB1, polySB2 and polySB3) containing tetraphenylsilane core (TPS-core) in the main chain were obtained from TPS-core-based diamines and bis(4-formylphenyl)phenylamine by a high-temperature polycondensation reaction. These new oligomers were structurally characterized by FT-IR, NMR and elemental analysis. All polySBs were highly soluble in common organic solvents, such as chloroform, tetrahydrofuran and chlorobenzene. Samples showed moderate molecular average molecular weight (Mw) and a high thermal stability above 410 °C. Likewise, polySBs showed absorption near 400 nm in the UV-vis range and photoluminescence. The HOMO levels and band-gap values were found in the ranges of −6.06 to −6.18 eV and 2.65⁻2.72 eV, respectively. The lowest band-gap value was observed for polySB2, which could be attributed to a more effective π-conjugation across the main chain. The results suggest that silicon-containing polySBs are promising wide-band-gap semiconductors materials for optoelectronic applications.

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