Nature Communications (Oct 2020)

Cathepsin D deficiency in mammary epithelium transiently stalls breast cancer by interference with mTORC1 signaling

  • Stephanie Ketterer,
  • Julia Mitschke,
  • Anett Ketscher,
  • Manuel Schlimpert,
  • Wilfried Reichardt,
  • Natascha Baeuerle,
  • Maria Elena Hess,
  • Patrick Metzger,
  • Melanie Boerries,
  • Christoph Peters,
  • Bernd Kammerer,
  • Tilman Brummer,
  • Florian Steinberg,
  • Thomas Reinheckel

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18935-2
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 18

Abstract

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The lysosomal aspartic protease Cathepsin D (CTSD) is associated with breast cancer progression. Here the authors show that selective inactivation of CTSD in mammary epithelium delays tumor onset due to impaired mTORC1 signaling, but resumes malignant growth due to compensatory oncogenic pathways