Plant Varieties Studying and Protection (Feb 2016)

Cis-, intra-, subgenesis, genome editing as modern technologies for modifying the crop genomes (review)

  • Н. Е. Волкова

DOI
https://doi.org/10.21498/2518-1017.1(30).2016.61762
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 0, no. 1(30)
pp. 31 – 36

Abstract

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Purpose. Reviewing the literature on modern technologies of genetic modification of crop genomes. Results. The current state of genetically modified plants creation is analyzed. The information on cis-, intra- and subgenic plants and their comparison with transgenic crops is given. Examples of cis- and intragenesis application for improving characteristics of crops are provided. Such state-of-the-art technology of crop genome modification as genome editing is considered. Conclusions. Technologies for producing cis-, intra-, subgenic plants are rapidly developing and resulting in crops of the 21st century that can solve the problem of food provision for a constantly growing world population with the least contrary to the public interest.

Keywords