Nature Communications (Sep 2019)

Caspase-11 signaling enhances graft-versus-host disease

  • Yanyan Lu,
  • Ran Meng,
  • Xiangyu Wang,
  • Yajing Xu,
  • Yiting Tang,
  • Jianfeng Wu,
  • Qianqian Xue,
  • Songlin Yu,
  • Mingwu Duan,
  • Dongyong Shan,
  • Qingde Wang,
  • Haichao Wang,
  • Timothy R. Billiar,
  • Xianzhong Xiao,
  • Fangping Chen,
  • Ben Lu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11895-2
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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An increasing number of inflammatory pathologies is associated with IL-1 production downstream of caspases 1 and 11. Here the authors show that graft-versus-host-disease (GvHD) is diminished in mice with genetic or pharmacological ablation of caspase-11, and provide mechanistic insights into the signals leading to caspase-11 activation in GvHD.