Energies (Jun 2020)

Management of Delay Optimization at Intersections

  • Łukasz Kuźmiński,
  • Piotr Maśloch,
  • Marek Bazan,
  • Tomasz Janiczek,
  • Krzysztof Halawa,
  • Henryk Wojtaszek,
  • Ireneusz Miciuła,
  • Tomasz Chajduga,
  • Adam Kawecki,
  • Robert Czwartosz,
  • Jakub Stawik

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/en13123087
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 12
p. 3087

Abstract

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Congestion extends the time of the journey for both people and goods. Therefore, transport solutions should be optimized. Management scientists and technical scientists worked together in order to develop a proprietary solution to increase efficiency in terms of productivity improvements for intelligent transport systems. The most fundamental functions of management have been paired with a detailed analysis of city traffic. The authors developed a method for determining the order of vehicles at traffic lights and connected it with vehicle-to-vehicle communication and GPS signals. As a result, a novel method to increase the throughput of intersections is presented. This solution generates a sound signal in order to inform the driver that the preceding car has started moving forward. The proposed solution leads to the shortening of the reaction time of the drivers waiting in a queue. This situation is most common at red lights. Consequently, the traffic simulation shows that the discharge of queues at traffic lights may be quicker by up to 13.5%. Notably, that proposed solution does not require any modification of the infrastructure as well as any additional devices for vehicle-to-infrastructure communication at the road intersections. To conclude, proper implementation of the proposed solution will certainly contribute to efficiency improvements within intelligent transport systems, with the potential to reduce traffic jams.

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