JIMD Reports (May 2023)

The remarkable journey of one female individual with ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency diagnosed post‐mortem

  • RaeLynn Forsyth,
  • Ryan H. Peretz,
  • Angela Dempsey,
  • Jacquelyn Britton,
  • Lisa Kratz,
  • Ada Hamosh,
  • Hilary Vernon,
  • Mark L. Batshaw,
  • David Valle

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/jmd2.12361
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 64, no. 3
pp. 233 – 237

Abstract

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Abstract Urea cycle disorders (UCDs) comprise a group of inborn errors of metabolism with impaired ammonia clearance and an incidence of ~1:35 000 individuals. First described in the 1970s, the diagnosis and management of these disorders has evolved dramatically. We report on a 59‐year‐old woman with a UCD who contributed to advances in the understanding and treatment of this group of disorders. This individual was diagnosed with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 deficiency based on a biochemical assay under a research context predating genetic sequencing, treated longitudinally as having this metabolic disorder, and was among the first participants to trial UCD pharmaceutical therapies. She ultimately succumbed to a SARS‐CoV‐2 infection while maintaining unexpectedly normal ammonium levels. Postmortem genetic testing revealed ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency. This individual's contributions to the field of UCDs is discussed herein.

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