A Fundamental Step in IPM on Grapevine: Evaluating the Side Effects of Pesticides on Predatory Mites
Alberto Pozzebon,
Paola Tirello,
Renzo Moret,
Marco Pederiva,
Carlo Duso
Affiliations
Alberto Pozzebon
Department of Agronomy, Food, Animals, Natural Resources and Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, Viale dell’Università 16, Legnaro-Padova 35020, Italy
Paola Tirello
Department of Agronomy, Food, Animals, Natural Resources and Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, Viale dell’Università 16, Legnaro-Padova 35020, Italy
Renzo Moret
Department of Agronomy, Food, Animals, Natural Resources and Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, Viale dell’Università 16, Legnaro-Padova 35020, Italy
Marco Pederiva
Department of Agronomy, Food, Animals, Natural Resources and Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, Viale dell’Università 16, Legnaro-Padova 35020, Italy
Carlo Duso
Department of Agronomy, Food, Animals, Natural Resources and Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, Viale dell’Università 16, Legnaro-Padova 35020, Italy
Knowledge on side effects of pesticides on non-target beneficial arthropods is a key point in Integrated Pest Management (IPM). Here we present the results of four experiments conducted in vineyards where the effects of chlorpyrifos, thiamethoxam, indoxacarb, flufenoxuron, and tebufenozide were evaluated on the generalist predatory mites Typhlodromus pyri Scheuten and Amblyseius andersoni (Chant), key biocontrol agents of herbivorous mites on grapevines. Results show that indoxacarb and tebufenozide had a low impact on the predatory mites considered here, while a significant impact was observed for chlorpyrifos, flufenoxuron, and thiamethoxam. The information obtained here should be considered in the design of IPM strategies on grapevine.