Matter and Radiation at Extremes (Jul 2016)

Proton radiography of magnetic fields generated with an open-ended coil driven by high power laser pulses

  • Guoqian Liao,
  • Yutong Li,
  • Baojun Zhu,
  • Yanfei Li,
  • Fang Li,
  • Mengchao Li,
  • Xuan Wang,
  • Zhe Zhang,
  • Shukai He,
  • Weiwu Wang,
  • Feng Lu,
  • Faqiang Zhang,
  • Lei Yang,
  • Kainan Zhou,
  • Na Xie,
  • Wei Hong,
  • Yuqiu Gu,
  • Zongqing Zhao,
  • Baohan Zhang,
  • Jie Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mre.2016.06.003
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 1, no. 4
pp. 187 – 191

Abstract

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Recently generation of strong magnetic (B) fields has been demonstrated in capacitor coils heated by high power laser pulses [S. Fujioka et al., Sci. Rep. 3, 1170 (2013)]. This paper will present a direct measurement of B field generated with an open-ended coil target driven by a nanosecond laser pulse using ultrafast proton radiography. The radiographs are analyzed with particle-tracing simulations. The B field at the coil center is inferred to be ∼50 T at an irradiance of ∼5 × 1014 W·cm−2. The B field generation is attributed to the background cold electron flow pointing to the laser focal spot, where a target potential is induced due to the escape of energetic electrons.