Beatrice Hinkle and the Early History of Jungian Psychology in New York

Abstract

As the leading proponent of psychoanalysis, Jung made trips to New York in 1912 and 1913. The first was to give his Fordham lectures, the second has escaped notice but was crucial in the early dissemination of Jungian psychology in the U.S. This paper will elaborate on this development by highlighting the career and influence of Beatrice Hinkle, the country’s first Jungian psychoanalyst. She was an M.D. and ardent feminist who introduced Jung to her Greenwich Village circle, translated his magnum opus Transformations and Symbols of the Libido, and helped establish the institutional basis of Jungian psychology in America.

Keywords

• Beatrice Hinkle
• Heterodoxy Club
• Liberal Club
• feminism
• Provincetown Players
• progressive education
• The Analytical Psychology Club of New York