AIP Advances (Feb 2018)

Phase competition in the growth of SrCoOx/LaAlO3 thin films

  • Jie Zhang,
  • Dechao Meng,
  • Haoliang Huang,
  • Honglei Cai,
  • Qiuping Huang,
  • Jianlin Wang,
  • Yuanjun Yang,
  • Xiaofang Zhai,
  • Zhengping Fu,
  • Yalin Lu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5022411
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 2
pp. 025322 – 025322-6

Abstract

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The reversible topotactic phase transformation between brownmillerite SrCoO2.5 to perovskite SrCoO3 has attracted more and more attention for potential applications as solid oxide fuels and electrolysis cells. However, the relatively easy transformation result from small thermal stable energy barriers between the two phases leads to unstable the structures. In the paper, amounts of SrCoO3-δ films have been prepared by pulsed laser deposition at optimized growth conditions with the temperature range of 590-720°C. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) results demonstrated that a phase competition emerged around 650°C. The Gibbs free energies of two phases at high temperature revealed the difference of stability of these two phases under different growth temperature. The optical spectroscopies and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopies were used to verify the electronic structure and chemical state differences between the two phases with distinct crystal structures.