Nature Communications (May 2021)

Conserved human effector Treg cell transcriptomic and epigenetic signature in arthritic joint inflammation

  • Gerdien Mijnheer,
  • Lisanne Lutter,
  • Michal Mokry,
  • Marlot van der Wal,
  • Rianne Scholman,
  • Veerle Fleskens,
  • Aridaman Pandit,
  • Weiyang Tao,
  • Mark Wekking,
  • Stephin Vervoort,
  • Ceri Roberts,
  • Alessandra Petrelli,
  • Janneke G. C. Peeters,
  • Marthe Knijff,
  • Sytze de Roock,
  • Sebastiaan Vastert,
  • Leonie S. Taams,
  • Jorg van Loosdregt,
  • Femke van Wijk

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22975-7
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 16

Abstract

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T regulatory (Treg) cells can differentiate into effector Treg (eTreg) cells that might be functional in inflammatory diseases. Using RNA sequencing and epigenetic profiling, the authors show that eTreg signatures in juvenile idiopathic arthritis joints are similar to tumour microenvironment (TME) Treg cells and are affected by tissue-specific epigenetic regulation.