ANALYSIS OF ROMANIA'S LEVEL OF DIGITIZATION IN THE REPORT OF THE INDEX OF THE ECONOMY AND DIGITAL SOCIETY (DESI) 2022

Abstract

In recent years, Romania has made remarkable strides in advancing its digitization efforts, which have become a top priority for the Romanian government. Substantial initiatives have been launched to expedite the country's digital transformation. Romania boasts a well-developed IT infrastructure, with widespread high-speed internet access and extensive coverage. Most urban households have internet connectivity, and smartphone usage is pervasive. In the corporate sphere, digitization has taken center stage for many businesses. The online commerce sector has witnessed significant growth, as has e-banking. Moreover, there is a noticeable uptake of emerging technologies like artificial intelligence, data analytics, and the Internet of Things. Digitalization has permeated nearly all economic sectors in Romania, albeit to varying degrees and complexities, making it an integral part of both public and private services. However, the socio-economic impact of this digitalization varies across sectors. To gain a comprehensive understanding of this landscape, a detailed assessment of Romania's level of digitization is imperative. This is the focal point of the article, which offers a concise analysis of Romania's digitization status in relation to the Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI).

Keywords

• digitization
• sustainability
• digital economy
• economic growth