Gender and Environmental Management: Exploring Spousal Roles Decision-Making Patterns in Owner-Occupied Homes in Mahuta and Mando Communities, Kaduna State, Nigeria

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to examine how spousal roles influence environmental decision-making patterns within owner-occupied housing in Mahuta and Mando communities, Kaduna State, Nigeria using appropriate standard techniques with a survey of 600 residents. Findings reveal generally, collaborative decision-making dynamics between spouses, with statistically significant variations in specific areas like house design and fixture selection. This collaborative approach offers the potential to promote sustainable choices, particularly in material selection, maintenance, and modifications. The research emphasizes the importance of integrating spousal roles into environmental management strategies. Educational programs and capacity-building initiatives can empower husbands and wives to make informed choices for a more sustainable lifestyle. Additionally, stakeholders in the construction industry can play a crucial role by promoting sustainable practices and offering eco-friendly materials. Future research with a larger, geographically diverse sample incorporating observational data can provide a more comprehensive understanding of spousal decision-making in environmental management within owner-occupied housing.

Keywords

• Gender; Spousal roles; Environmental Decision-Making; Owner-Occupied Houses; Sustainability