The Evolution of Microstructure and Magneto-structural Properties of Heat Treated NI-MN-SN-IN Heusler Alloys Sintered by Vacuum Hot Pressing

Abstract

In this work, vacuum hot pressed Ni-Mn-Sn-In Heusler alloys with different concentration of In (0, 2 and 4 at.%), were investigated. The magneto-structural behaviour and microstructure dependencies on chemical composition and on heat treatment were examined. It was found that the martensite start transformation temperature increases with growing In content and to a lesser extent with increasing temperature of heat treatment. The high energy X-ray synchrotron radiation results, demonstrated that both chemical composition as well as temperature of heat treatment slightly modified the crystal structures of the studied alloys. Microstructural investigation performed by transmission electron microscopy confirmed chemical composition and crystal structure changes in the alloys.

Keywords

• ni-mn-sn metamagnetic shape memory alloys
• sintering process
• heat treatment
• electron microscopy