Frontiers in Immunology (May 2023)

The role of Raptor in lymphocytes differentiation and function

  • Jianing Tang,
  • Lu Yang,
  • Fei Guan,
  • Heather Miller,
  • Niels Olsen Saraiva Camara,
  • Louisa K. James,
  • Kamel Benlagha,
  • Masato Kubo,
  • Steffen Heegaard,
  • Steffen Heegaard,
  • Pamela Lee,
  • Jiahui Lei,
  • Hu Zeng,
  • Hu Zeng,
  • Chengwei He,
  • Zhimin Zhai,
  • Chaohong Liu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1146628
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14

Abstract

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Raptor, a key component of mTORC1, is required for recruiting substrates to mTORC1 and contributing to its subcellular localization. Raptor has a highly conserved N-terminus domain and seven WD40 repeats, which interact with mTOR and other mTORC1-related proteins. mTORC1 participates in various cellular events and mediates differentiation and metabolism. Directly or indirectly, many factors mediate the differentiation and function of lymphocytes that is essential for immunity. In this review, we summarize the role of Raptor in lymphocytes differentiation and function, whereby Raptor mediates the secretion of cytokines to induce early lymphocyte metabolism, development, proliferation and migration. Additionally, Raptor regulates the function of lymphocytes by regulating their steady-state maintenance and activation.

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