Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports (Jul 2018)

Deep vein thrombosis and inferior vena cava agenesis

  • Evgenia Kalogridaki,
  • Eftychia Kanioura,
  • Eleftheria Mavrigiannaki,
  • Petros Ioannis Katralis,
  • Dimitrios Filippou,
  • Panagiotis Skandalakis,
  • Ioannis Skondras

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsc.2018.04.010
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 34, no. C
pp. 1 – 3

Abstract

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We report the case of a 13-year old male patient who presented with a right swollen limb. A magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) revealed inferior vena cava agenesis (IVCA) which was regarded as the etiologic factor for the deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of the patient. IVCA is a rare vascular abnormality which presents in 5% of young people aged under 30 years with lower limb DVT. It is usually underestimated but should be carefully considered in patients with no other apparent risk factors for DVT.