Electrochemistry Communications (Jul 2019)

Hard-templated preparation of mesoporous cobalt phosphide as an oxygen evolution electrocatalyst

  • Peng Mei,
  • Yusuke Yamauchi,
  • Malay Pramanik,
  • Amanullah Fatehmulla,
  • Abdullah M. Adhafiri,
  • W. Aslam Farooq,
  • Yoshio Bando,
  • Muhammad J.A. Shiddiky,
  • Yusuf Valentino Kaneti,
  • Jianjian Lin,
  • Yena Kim

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 104

Abstract

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Herein, we examine the application of mesoporous cobalt phosphide (meso-CoP) prepared by a hard-templating method as a novel non-precious electrocatalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). The obtained meso-CoP exhibits a relatively low overpotential (0.30 V at 10 mA cm−2), a decent Tafel slope (81 mV dec−1), and good long-term stability, performing better than its bulk counterpart and many state-of-the-art Co-based OER electrocatalysts. The high electrocatalytic performance of the meso-CoP toward OER is attributed to two key factors: (1) a large accessible active surface which endows the meso-CoP with numerous active sites for water oxidation; (2) a well-organized mesoporous structure which expedites the electron/ion transfer and mass transport, thereby significantly enhancing the OER kinetics. This work will provide guidance for designing inexpensive high-performance electrocatalysts with exquisite mesostructures for potential applications in commercial water-splitting technology. Keywords: Mesoporous cobalt phosphide, Hard template, Water splitting, Electrocatalyst, Oxygen evolution reaction