Physics Letters B (Dec 2024)

High-precision measurements of the atomic mass and electron-capture decay Q value of 95Tc

  • Zhuang Ge,
  • Tommi Eronen,
  • Vasile Alin Sevestrean,
  • Ovidiu Niţescu,
  • Sabin Stoica,
  • Marlom Ramalho,
  • Jouni Suhonen,
  • Antoine de Roubin,
  • Dmitrii Nesterenko,
  • Anu Kankainen,
  • Pauline Ascher,
  • Samuel Ayet San Andres,
  • Olga Beliuskina,
  • Pierre Delahaye,
  • Mathieu Flayol,
  • Mathias Gerbaux,
  • Stéphane Grévy,
  • Marjut Hukkanen,
  • Arthur Jaries,
  • Ari Jokinen,
  • Audric Husson,
  • Daid Kahl,
  • Joel Kostensalo,
  • Jenni Kotila,
  • Iain Moore,
  • Stylianos Nikas,
  • Marek Stryjczyk,
  • Ville Virtanen

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 859
p. 139094

Abstract

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A direct measurement of the ground-state-to-ground-state electron-capture decay Q value of 95Tc has been performed utilizing the double Penning trap mass spectrometer JYFLTRAP. The Q value was determined to be 1695.92(13) keV by taking advantage of the high resolving power of the phase-imaging ion-cyclotron-resonance technique to resolve the low-lying isomeric state of 95Tc (excitation energy of 38.910(40) keV) from the ground state. The mass excess of 95Tc was measured to be −86015.95(18) keV/c2, exhibiting a precision of about 28 times higher and in agreement with the value from the newest Atomic Mass Evaluation (AME2020). Combined with the nuclear energy-level data for the decay-daughter 95Mo, two potential ultra-low Q-value transitions are identified for future long-term neutrino-mass determination experiments. The atomic self-consistent many-electron Dirac–Hartree–Fock–Slater method and the nuclear shell model have been used to predict the partial half-lives and energy-release distributions for the two transitions. The dominant correction terms related to those processes are considered, including the exchange and overlap corrections, and the shake-up and shake-off effects. The normalized distribution of the released energy in the electron-capture decay of 95Tc to excited states of 95Mo is compared to that of 163Ho currently being used for electron-neutrino-mass determination.

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