Nature Communications (Jul 2024)

OmicVerse: a framework for bridging and deepening insights across bulk and single-cell sequencing

  • Zehua Zeng,
  • Yuqing Ma,
  • Lei Hu,
  • Bowen Tan,
  • Peng Liu,
  • Yixuan Wang,
  • Cencan Xing,
  • Yuanyan Xiong,
  • Hongwu Du

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-50194-3
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 1
pp. 1 – 15

Abstract

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Abstract Single-cell sequencing is frequently affected by “omission” due to limitations in sequencing throughput, yet bulk RNA-seq may contain these ostensibly “omitted” cells. Here, we introduce the single cell trajectory blending from Bulk RNA-seq (BulkTrajBlend) algorithm, a component of the OmicVerse suite that leverages a Beta-Variational AutoEncoder for data deconvolution and graph neural networks for the discovery of overlapping communities. This approach effectively interpolates and restores the continuity of “omitted” cells within single-cell RNA sequencing datasets. Furthermore, OmicVerse provides an extensive toolkit for both bulk and single cell RNA-seq analysis, offering seamless access to diverse methodologies, streamlining computational processes, fostering exquisite data visualization, and facilitating the extraction of significant biological insights to advance scientific research.